Choctaws/Chickasaws

Date: October 1823
Time Period: Mexican Era 1821-1835
Description:

Stephen F. Austin provides emigrant tribes—the Coushattas, Alabamas, and Choctaws--with powder and lead to attack the Karankawas, who had been committing depredations in the colony. Locating a party of Cocos (Karankawas), they kill the chief, his son, and three other tribesmen. 

Race or Ethnicity: Native American, White (includes Anglo-American, European)
Tribe: Alabama/Coushatta, Choctaws/Chickasaws, Coco
Gender: male
Location:
Latitude: 29.805670000000
Longitude: -94.684611000000
Citation:

F. Todd Smith, From Dominance to Disappearance: The Indians of Texas and the Near Southwest, 1786-1859 (Lincoln: University of Nebraska, 2006), 130.

Date: March 1826
Time Period: Mexican Era 1821-1835
Description:

Six Choctaws kill four Tonkawas near the La Bahía Road, between the Colorado and Brazos Rivers.

Race or Ethnicity: Native American
Tribe: Tonkawas, Choctaws/Chickasaws
Gender: unspecified
Location:
Latitude: 30.097178000000
Longitude: -96.496353000000
Citation:

Malcolm D. McLean, ed., Papers Concerning Robertson’s Colony in Texas (Arlington, Texas: University of Texas at Arlington Press, 1975), 2:526, 2:591.

Event Type:
Date: 1839 n.d.
Time Period: Texas Republic 1836-45
Description:

George Dugan and a Mr. Cox, are killed in Fannin County. Two nephews of Cox, ages 12 and 14, are taken. The youths are later recovered and purchased from Choctaws in the fall of 1840.

Race or Ethnicity: Native American, White (includes Anglo-American, European)
Tribe: Choctaws/Chickasaws
Gender: male
Location:
Latitude: 33.475235000000
Longitude: -96.156147000000
Citation:

Mirabeau Buonaparte Lamar, The Papers of Mirabeau Buonaparte Lamar, Charles Adam Gulick, et al., ed. (A.C. Baldwin, Printers, 1924), 4/1:276.

Event Type:
Date: June 24, 1840
Time Period: Texas Republic 1836-45
Description:
Cherokee and Kickapoo Indians attack the Tidwell family at their home on Tidwell Creek in present- day Calvert. Joseph Tidwell is killed, and his wife and three children are captured. They are ransomed from the Choctaws in U.S. Indian Territory in October.
Race or Ethnicity: Native American, White (includes Anglo-American, European)
Tribe: Kickapoos, Cherokees, Choctaws/Chickasaws
Gender: unspecified
Location:
Latitude: 30.973356000000
Longitude: -96.683021000000
Citation:

Stephen L. Moore, Savage Frontier: Rangers, Riflemen, and Indian Wars in Texas, 1840-1841 (Denton: University of North Texas Press, 2002), 3:50, 55.

Event Type:
Date: Summer 1840
Time Period: Texas Republic 1836-45
Description:
A party of Indians raid the homestead of the Edward Hunter family, eight miles east of Old Warren (near present-day Ravenna). Mrs. Hunter, her youngest daughter, and a black slave woman are killed.
Race or Ethnicity: Native American, White (includes Anglo-American, European)
Tribe: Choctaws/Chickasaws
Gender: female
Location:
Latitude: 33.665991000000
Longitude: -96.246103000000
Citation:

John Henry Brown, Indian Wars and Pioneers of Texas (Austin: L. E. Daniel, 1896), 100-101.

            Stephen L. Moore, Savage Frontier: Rangers, Riflemen, and Indian Wars in Texas, 1840-1841 (Denton: University of North Texas Press, 2002), 3:65-66.

            John Wesley Wilbarger, Indian Depredations in Texas. (Austin: Steck Co.,

1935), 397-401.

Event Type: